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Washington, D.C.—President-elect Donald Trump has nominated Dr. Jay Bhattacharya, a Stanford University professor and vocal critic of pandemic lockdown policies, to serve as the next director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The decision reflects Trump’s intent to reshape the agency’s approach to public health and medical research.

Dr. Bhattacharya, a physician and economist, rose to prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic for his opposition to stringent public health measures such as lockdowns and vaccine mandates. He co-authored the Great Barrington Declaration, which advocated for “focused protection” of vulnerable populations while allowing others to resume normal life to build herd immunity. This controversial stance was both lauded by some as a balanced approach and criticized by others as undermining public health efforts.

In a statement, President-elect Trump highlighted Dr. Bhattacharya’s track record of challenging established narratives. “Dr. Bhattacharya has demonstrated a commitment to scientific integrity and innovation,” Trump said. “His leadership at the NIH will restore trust, promote diverse perspectives, and ensure excellence in medical research.”

Dr. Bhattacharya, upon accepting the nomination, expressed his desire to foster open scientific inquiry at the NIH. “It is an honor to be considered for this role,” he said. “The NIH plays a vital role in advancing health and science, and I am committed to creating an environment where rigorous debate and diverse viewpoints are encouraged.”

Reactions to the Nomination

The nomination has drawn mixed reactions from various stakeholders. Supporters of Dr. Bhattacharya argue that his willingness to question conventional policies makes him a strong candidate for reforming the NIH. Many conservatives view his appointment as a step toward restoring public confidence in the agency, particularly after controversies surrounding the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Critics, however, have raised concerns about Dr. Bhattacharya’s positions on pandemic management, fearing they could lead to public health policies that prioritize individual liberties over collective safety. Public health experts who opposed the Great Barrington Declaration argue that his leadership might weaken the NIH’s ability to respond effectively to future health crises.

A Broader Shift in Health Policy Leadership

Dr. Bhattacharya’s nomination aligns with other health-related appointments by President-elect Trump that signal a shift in federal public health policy. Notably, Trump has also tapped Robert F. Kennedy Jr., known for his controversial views on vaccines, to head the Department of Health and Human Services. These selections have reinforced Trump’s focus on challenging existing public health paradigms and promoting alternative approaches.

If confirmed by the Senate, Dr. Bhattacharya will oversee one of the world’s leading medical research institutions, with a budget exceeding $47 billion and a critical role in funding and conducting groundbreaking research.

What Comes Next

The Senate, with its incoming Republican majority, will consider Dr. Bhattacharya’s nomination in early 2025. While confirmation appears likely, given GOP control, Democrats and public health advocates are expected to mount significant opposition during hearings. Key issues will likely include his handling of NIH funding priorities, his views on pandemic preparedness, and his approach to scientific collaboration.

Dr. Bhattacharya’s leadership at the NIH could mark a turning point for the institution, with implications for public health policy, medical research funding, and the broader scientific community.


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